List of Wildlife Sanctuaries in Assam 2025, A Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area that conserves wildlife and their natural habitats. These sanctuaries serve as safe havens for endangered and vulnerable species, offering them a secure environment away from human disturbance. With rich biodiversity, sanctuaries preserve ecosystems, providing shelter to various flora and fauna, from majestic tigers and elephants to rare bird species.
These areas also support the delicate balance of nature, maintaining vital processes like pollination, water purification, and soil health. Beyond conservation, wildlife sanctuaries offer opportunities for research, education, and eco-tourism, allowing people to connect with nature and understand its importance. They play an essential role in preserving our planet’s biodiversity for future generations while fostering sustainable coexistence between humans and wildlife.
1. Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary
Garampani Wildlife Sanctuary, situated in the Karbi Anglong district of Assam, covers an area of approximately 6.05 square kilometers. Established in 1952, it is renowned for its hot water springs, which are the primary attraction and give the sanctuary its name Garampani, meaning “hot water” in Assamese. These springs are believed to have therapeutic properties, drawing visitors seeking their healing effects.
The sanctuary is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and various species of birds, reptiles, and amphibians. The forested landscape is rich in tropical and subtropical vegetation, making it an ideal habitat for wildlife. Garampani’s natural beauty and tranquility offer an excellent environment for eco-tourism and wildlife observation.
Located about 20 km from the town of Diphu, the sanctuary is a peaceful retreat for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and those looking to experience Assam’s vibrant natural heritage.
2. Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary
Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Nagaon district of Assam, covers an area of about 70.13 square kilometers. Established in 1986, the sanctuary is an important conservation area for a variety of wildlife species, particularly the endangered one-horned rhinoceros. Situated near the banks of the Brahmaputra River, it features a mix of grasslands and wetlands, making it an ideal habitat for diverse flora and fauna.
In addition to rhinos, Laokhowa is home to tigers, wild buffaloes, elephants, leopards, and various species of birds, including the rare swamp francolin and various migratory waterfowl. The sanctuary’s ecosystem is vital for preserving biodiversity and supporting wildlife populations in Assam.
Laokhowa is also recognized for its rich flora, including grasslands and forests, offering opportunities for eco-tourism and birdwatching. Its proximity to Kaziranga National Park further enhances its ecological significance as part of the region’s wildlife conservation network.
Also Read:
Total Ramsar Sites in North East India 2025
List of National Parks in Bodoland BTR,BTC, Assam 2025
Total Ramsar Sites in North East India 2025
3. Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary
Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the western part of Assam’s Udalguri district, covers an area of approximately 26.22 square kilometers. Established in 1980, it is renowned for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. The sanctuary is named after the Bornadi River, which flows through the region, contributing to its lush ecosystem. It is home to various wildlife species, including the endangered Indian one-horned rhinoceros, wild boar, tigers, leopards, and numerous bird species, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.
The sanctuary is primarily covered by dense forests and grasslands, with a mix of tropical vegetation. It also plays a crucial role in preserving the region’s flora and fauna. Bornadi Wildlife Sanctuary is a significant destination for eco-tourism, attracting nature lovers and photographers who seek to explore Assam’s natural heritage.
4. Chakrasila Wildlife Sanctuary
Chakrasila Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Baksa district of Assam, covers an area of about 45.67 square kilometers. Established in 2000, it is renowned for its rich biodiversity, particularly its population of the endangered golden langur, a species of primate found only in this region. The sanctuary is characterized by hilly terrain, forests, and grasslands, offering a diverse ecosystem.
In addition to the golden langur, Chakrasila is home to various species of mammals, including elephants, tigers, leopards, wild boars, and several bird species. It is an important area for wildlife conservation and serves as a key habitat for the flora and fauna of the region.
Chakrasila is also a popular eco-tourism destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, offering opportunities for wildlife sightings, photography, and exploring the natural beauty of Assam’s foothills.
5. Burachapori Wildlife Sanctuary
Burachapori Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Sonitpur district of Assam, covers an area of about 44.22 square kilometers. Established in 2000, it is situated along the southern banks of the Brahmaputra River. The sanctuary is known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty, with a mix of grasslands, wetlands, and riverine forests.
It is an important habitat for a variety of wildlife, including the endangered one-horned rhinoceros, elephants, wild boars, tigers, and a wide range of bird species, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers. The sanctuary also hosts migratory birds, particularly during the winter months.
Burachapori’s diverse ecosystem and its proximity to Kaziranga National Park make it a crucial area for wildlife conservation. It is increasingly recognized for its potential as an eco-tourism destination, offering nature lovers a chance to explore Assam’s natural beauty.
6. Panidehing Wildlife Sanctuary
Panidehing Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Sivasagar district of Assam, covers an area of about 33.93 square kilometers. Established in 1996, it is known for its rich biodiversity and wetland ecosystem, primarily consisting of grasslands and marshy areas. The sanctuary is situated near the Dikhow River, making it an important habitat for various species of wildlife and migratory birds.
Panidehing is home to several species of mammals, including wild boars, tigers, and elephants. It is also renowned for its birdlife, with many species of waterfowl, waders, and migratory birds visiting during the winter months, making it a haven for birdwatchers.
The sanctuary plays a vital role in conservation efforts in the region, providing a crucial habitat for both flora and fauna. It also offers eco-tourism opportunities, attracting nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts to explore the natural beauty of Assam.
7. Hollongapar Wildlife Sanctuary
Hollongapar Wildlife Sanctuary, also known as Jorhat Wildlife Sanctuary, is located in the Jorhat district of Assam, covering an area of approximately 6.8 square kilometers. Established in 2004, it is known for its lush, tropical evergreen forests and is an important conservation area for wildlife. The sanctuary derives its name from the Hollong tree, a species of hardwood that dominates the area.
Hollongapar is home to a variety of wildlife, including the endangered hoolock gibbons, elephants, tigers, leopards, and numerous bird species like the crested serpent eagle. The sanctuary also houses several species of reptiles and amphibians, making it a hotspot for biodiversity.
It offers a tranquil environment for eco-tourism and wildlife enthusiasts, providing opportunities for birdwatching and nature walks. Hollongapar Wildlife Sanctuary plays a vital role in preserving the rich flora and fauna of Assam’s Kaziranga-Karbi Anglong landscape.
8. Pabitora Wildlife Sanctuary
Pabitora Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Morigaon district of Assam, covers an area of about 38.8 square kilometers. Established in 1987, it is renowned for being one of the best places to see the Indian one-horned rhinoceros in the wild. The sanctuary is situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River and features a mix of grasslands and wetland ecosystems.
In addition to rhinoceroses, Pabitora is home to various other wildlife species, including elephants, wild boars, tigers, leopards, and a diverse range of birds. The sanctuary is also an important site for migratory birds, particularly during the winter months.
Pabitora Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular destination for eco-tourism, offering opportunities for jeep safaris and birdwatching. Its proximity to Guwahati makes it an accessible and vital site for wildlife conservation in Assam.
9. Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary
Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the western part of Assam, India, covering an area of about 175 square kilometers. Established in 1998, it is situated in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas, between the Sonai and Rupai rivers. The sanctuary is known for its rich biodiversity, including species such as the Indian rhinoceros, tigers, elephants, and various species of deer and birds. The lush forest, with its mix of grasslands and wetlands, provides a vital habitat for wildlife. It also supports numerous plant species, making it a significant ecological area. Sonai Rupai is a lesser-known sanctuary but plays a crucial role in conserving Assam’s wildlife and natural heritage.
Also Read:
How Many World Heritage Sites in Assam 2025 pdf
How to Start an E-commerce Business in India 2025
How to earn 1000 rs per day online for students
How to Start a Business in India 2025 Step by Step
10. Bherjan Borajan Padumoni Wildlife Sanctuary
Bherjan Borajan Padumoni Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the eastern part of Assam, India, covering an area of approximately 21.1 square kilometers. Established in 1998, it is situated near the Kaziranga National Park, forming an important corridor for wildlife. The sanctuary is known for its rich flora and fauna, particularly its population of one-horned rhinoceros, which is a key attraction. Other wildlife species found here include tigers, elephants, wild boars, and various species of deer and birds. The sanctuary’s diverse habitats, including grasslands, wetlands, and forests, support a variety of plant and animal life. The sanctuary also plays a crucial role in protecting the region’s biodiversity and in conservation efforts. Its proximity to Kaziranga enhances the ecological connectivity for wildlife movement between protected areas in Assam.
11. East Karbi Anglong Wildlife Sanctuary
East Karbi Anglong Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Karbi Anglong district of Assam, covering an area of approximately 262 square kilometers. Established in 2003, it is known for its rich biodiversity and scenic landscapes, with dense forests, hills, and grasslands. The sanctuary is home to various species of flora and fauna, including the endangered hoolock gibbons, clouded leopards, elephants, and a wide variety of bird species. It also supports a range of plant species, contributing to the region’s ecological diversity. The sanctuary is strategically situated near the Kaziranga National Park, helping to form a vital wildlife corridor. The area is of great importance for conservation efforts in the region, helping preserve wildlife habitats and supporting the local ecosystem. It also serves as a sanctuary for tribal communities and promotes eco-tourism.
12. Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary
Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Golaghat district of Assam, covering an area of approximately 37.4 square kilometers. Established in 1973, it is known for its rich biodiversity and varied landscapes, including dense forests, grasslands, and wetlands. The sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife species, such as the Indian rhinoceros, elephants, tigers, and several species of deer and birds. It also supports numerous plant species, making it a vital ecological region. Nambor is part of the larger Kaziranga-Karbi Anglong landscape, and its location enhances the connectivity between protected areas, allowing wildlife to move freely. The sanctuary also plays a crucial role in preserving the region’s unique ecosystems and contributing to the conservation of endangered species. Nambor remains an important destination for eco-tourism and wildlife enthusiasts.
13. Marat Longri Wildlife Sanctuary
Marat Longri Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Karbi Anglong district of Assam, covering an area of approximately 500 square kilometers. Established in 2000, the sanctuary is known for its rich biodiversity and diverse landscapes, including hilly terrains, forests, and grasslands. It serves as a habitat for several species of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, hoolock gibbons, and various species of deer and birds. The sanctuary also supports a wide range of plant species, contributing to its ecological importance. Marat Longri is part of the larger Karbi Anglong landscape, which connects with other protected areas, fostering wildlife movement. The sanctuary is significant for conservation efforts, especially in protecting endangered species. It also holds eco-tourism potential, offering opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts to explore its natural beauty and biodiversity.
14. Nambor Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary
Nambor Doigrung Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Golaghat district of Assam, covering an area of approximately 110 square kilometers. Established in 2003, it is known for its rich biodiversity, including dense forests and grasslands. The sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife species such as elephants, tigers, leopards, Indian rhinoceros, and several species of deer and birds. It also harbors a wide range of plant species, making it an important ecological region. Nambor Doigrung is situated near the Kaziranga National Park, forming a vital corridor for wildlife movement. The sanctuary plays a crucial role in the conservation of the region’s flora and fauna, particularly endangered species. Its proximity to Kaziranga enhances its ecological significance, making it an important site for conservation and eco-tourism.
15. Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary
Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Kamrup district of Assam, covering an area of around 78.64 square kilometers. Established in 2004, it is known for its rich biodiversity and dense forests, which are part of the Brahmaputra valley’s ecosystem. The sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, wild boars, and a variety of deer species. It also supports numerous bird species, making it a popular spot for birdwatching. The sanctuary is an important habitat for flora and fauna, including several rare and endangered species. It serves as a critical wildlife corridor between the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary and other protected areas. Amchang is crucial for the conservation of Assam’s biodiversity and also holds eco-tourism potential, offering visitors a chance to experience the region’s natural beauty.
16. Borail Wildlife Sanctuary
Borail Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Dima Hasao district of Assam, covering an area of approximately 326.29 square kilometers. Established in 1988, the sanctuary is known for its diverse ecosystems, including dense forests, hills, and rivers. It is home to a variety of wildlife, including the endangered hoolock gibbons, elephants, tigers, leopards, wild boars, and several species of deer. The sanctuary also supports a wide range of bird species, making it a birdwatcher’s paradise. Its rich flora and fauna contribute significantly to the region’s biodiversity. The Borail sanctuary is part of the larger Barail Range, an area of ecological importance that also serves as a wildlife corridor. Its natural beauty and diverse wildlife make it an important site for conservation and eco-tourism, offering a pristine environment for nature enthusiasts.
17. Deepar Beel Wildlife Sanctuary
Deepar Beel Wildlife Sanctuary is located near Guwahati, Assam, covering an area of approximately 40 square kilometers. Established in 1989, it is one of the most important wetlands in the region. The sanctuary is known for its rich biodiversity, especially its birdlife, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers. It is home to over 200 species of birds, including migratory species such as the Siberian crane, and other wildlife like the Indian rhinoceros, tigers, and various species of reptiles and amphibians. The sanctuary consists of wetlands, marshes, and grasslands, supporting a wide variety of aquatic plants and animals. Deepar Beel plays a crucial role in flood control and water purification. It is also vital for local communities that rely on its resources. The sanctuary is a significant spot for eco-tourism and wildlife conservation in Assam.
18. Bordoibam Bilmukh Bird Wildlife Sanctuary (Proposed)
Bordoibam Bilmukh Bird Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Dhemaji district of Assam, covering an area of approximately 2.98 square kilometers. Established in 2004, it is a significant haven for birdwatching, especially for migratory birds. The sanctuary is situated along the Brahmaputra River and is home to a variety of bird species, including the endangered white-winged wood duck, which is a key attraction. Other species found here include wildfowl, water birds, and migratory birds during the winter months. The sanctuary also has rich aquatic and terrestrial flora, making it an essential part of the region’s ecosystem. Its serene environment, combined with its importance for bird conservation, makes Bordoibam Bilmukh a key destination for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers. The sanctuary is vital for preserving Assam’s avian diversity and contributes to local eco-tourism.
Also Read:
Best tourist places in shillong meghalaya for couples
20 Best Honeymoon Destinations in India for Couples
20 Best Trades for Women Without a Degree 2025
19. North K. Anglong Wildlife Sanctuary (Proposed)
North Karbi Anglong Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Karbi Anglong district of Assam, covering an area of approximately 1,100 square kilometers. Established in 2003, it is one of the largest wildlife sanctuaries in Assam, known for its rich biodiversity and scenic landscapes. The sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife species, including tigers, elephants, leopards, clouded leopards, and the endangered hoolock gibbon. It also supports a variety of bird species, making it an ideal destination for birdwatching. The sanctuary is characterized by dense forests, grasslands, and hilly terrain, providing a habitat for both terrestrial and aquatic life. Its location as a wildlife corridor, linking Kaziranga National Park and other protected areas, enhances its ecological significance. North Karbi Anglong plays a crucial role in wildlife conservation and eco-tourism in Assam.
Conclusion
In conclusion, wildlife sanctuaries are crucial for the protection and preservation of biodiversity, offering safe habitats for endangered species and maintaining ecological balance. These sanctuaries help conserve vital ecosystems, support research, and foster awareness about the importance of nature conservation. By protecting natural habitats, wildlife sanctuaries not only safeguard species from extinction but also contribute to the well-being of our planet. They provide a space where humans and wildlife can coexist sustainably. It is vital to continue supporting and expanding these protected areas to ensure a thriving and balanced environment for future generations.